PERROR

Section: C Library Functions (3)
Updated: September 10, 1987
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NAME

perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr - system error messages  

SYNOPSIS

perror(string)
char *string;

int sys_nerr;
char *sys_errlist[];
 

DESCRIPTION

Perror produces a short error message on the standard error file describing the last error encountered during a call to the system from a C program. If string is non-NULL, it is printed, followed by a colon, followed by a space, followed by the message and a new-line. Otherwise, just the message and the new-line are printed. Most usefully, the argument string is the name of the program which incurred the error. The error number is taken from the external variable errno (see intro(2)), which is set when errors occur but not cleared when non-erroneous calls are made.

To simplify variant formatting of messages, the vector of message strings sys_errlist is provided; errno can be used as an index in this table to get the message string without the newline. Sys_nerr is the number of messages provided for in the table; it should be checked because new error codes may be added to the system before they are added to the table.  

SEE ALSO

intro(2), psignal(3)


 

Index

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
SEE ALSO

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